📚MɪᴄʀᴏʙɪᴏʟᴏGʏ
◇lung cavitation - aureus /pseudomonas
◇Ascetic tap - E.coli
◇Peritonitis - E.coli.
◇Pyogenic peritonitis - Bacteroids.
◇Puerperal sepsis - Bacteroids.
◇P.O abdominal and gynaecological infection - Bacteroids.
◇Abscess - S.Aureus.
◇Acute osteomyelitis - S.Aureus.
◇Toxic shock syndrome - S.Aureus.
◇Wound infection - S.Aureus > Pseudomona.
◇Hospital acquired pneumonia - S.Aureus.
◇Septic meningitis - Streptococcus.
◇Initiation of dental caries - Streptococcus.
◇Pyogenic lung abscess + Meningitis - Staphylococcus.
◇Subacute bacterial endocarditis - S.viridians.
◇Prosthetic valve endocarditis - S.epidermidis.
◇Cellulitis - S.pyogenes.
◇Multiple draining sinuses - Actinomyces.
◇IUCD infection - Actinomycosis.
◇Trachoma - Chlamydia.
◇Pelvic inflammatory disease - Chlamydia.
♡Lymphogranuloma venereum - Chlamydia.
◇Pseudomembranous colitis - C.Difficile.
◇Gas gangrene - C.Perfringes / C.Welchii.
◇Fatal diarrhea - V.Cholrea.
◇Abscess - S.Aureus.
◇Acute osteomyelitis - S.Aureus.
◇OSTEOmyelitis in sickle -salmonella
◇Toxic shock syndrome - S.Aureus.
◇Wound infection - S.A
◇Valvular itching + Pink purulent discharge - Trichomanas vaginilis.
◇Infection in post liver transplant patient - CMV.
◇Chorioretinitis in AIDS - CMV.
♡Herpangia - Coxsakie virus.
◇Hand foot and mouth disease - Coxsakie virus
◇Lymphoma in AIDS - EBV.
◇Burkitt lymphoma - EBV.
◇Non hodgkin lymphoma - EBV.
◇Hairy tongue - EBV.
◇Nasopharyngeal carcinoma - EBV.
◇Infectious mononucleosis - EBV.
◇Kaposi sarcoma - HHV8.
◇Cervical cancer - HPV 16.
◇Vulval papules - HSV.
◇Meningo-encephalitis - Echovirus.
◇Meningitis in AIDS - Cryptococcus neoformans.
◇Black water fever - Plasmodium falciparum.
◇Cysticercosis - Taenia solium.
◇Cyst in liver - Teania echinococcus.
◇SCC of bladder - Schistosomiasis.
◇Cholangio carcinoma - Clonorchis Sinensis.
◇Migratory lesion of foot - Cutaneous larva migrans.
◇Toxoplasmosis - Cat
Mᴀʟᴀʀɪᴀ
■Shortest pre-erythrocytic phase seen in:
falciparum
■longhest proerythrocytic intrahepatic malariae
■species that cause relapse vivax》ovale
■Malignant tertian malaria falciparum
■beniGn tertian malaria ovale/vivax
■quatran malaria Malariae
■quatidian malria falciparum /knowlesi
■anemia in malaria normocytic normochromic
■dormant phase of malaria -hypnozoite
■malaria spread to human -sporozoite
■sporozoite divide in liver is -merozoite
■hypnozoite present in _ovale and vivax
■new specie of malaria -knowlesi
ISONIAZID
☆ Peripheral Neuropathy
RIFAMPICIN :
☆ Dark colour of urine
☆ Withdrawl symptoms
☆ Failure of Contraception
ETHAMBUTOL :
☆ Bacteriostatic
☆ Colour Blindness
PYRAZINAMIDE :
☆ Gout/Hyperuricemia
☆ Partially Bacteriostatic
■GOLD standard test for Hpylori -microbiological culture
■Avian flu -H5N1
■swine flu-H1N1
■sepsis diagnostic_blood culture
■dry heat -Oxidation
■moist heat -Coagulation
■HDV is not oncogenic by its oven
■slapped cheeck_ parvovirus
■syphilus _condyloma lata
■HpV _condyloma acumunatum
■oT floor for HIV - 1% hypochlorus
■Instruments for HIV =2%gluteraldehayde
■heat labile articles _ethylene oxide
Vɪʀᴀʟ ʜᴇᴘᴀᴛɪᴛɪs
☻Most common Acute Viral Hepatitis → Hep A
☻Most common Acute viral hepatitis in children → Hep A
☻Most common acute viral hep (epidemic/sporadic) in adults → Hep E
☻Most common Viral Hepatitis in Pregnant females → Hep A
☻Most common cause of epidemics of viral hepatitis → Hep E
☻Most common cause of chronic Viral Hepatitis→ Hep C
☻Most common cause of Liver Cirrhosis → Hep C
☻Most common Viral Hepatitis causing HCC → Hep B
☻Most Common cause of Hepatitis carriers / Carrier State → Hep B
☻Most common hepatitis associated With transfusion → Hep B
☻Most common cause for fulminant hepatitis →
Hep D
☻Most lethal Hepatitis Virus → Hep D (Coinfection)
☻Most Lethal Viral Hepatitis in Pregnancy → Hep A
